It also distracts us from the opportunity. And in most cases you should be helped by the saying of Epicurus, that pain is never unbearable or unending, so you can remember these limits and not add to them in your imagination. For those with more experience, see if you can cover 50 miles within 20 hours on a continuous march. In fact, it will probably suck. Buddhist principles of Hinayana may be described as _______________. Why are so many people drawn to conspiracy theories in times of crisis? Romantic comedy often presents happiness as _______________. The philosopher who drew distinction between Apollonian and Dionysian ways of responding to drama and to events in real life is _______________. Discuss specific aspects of the works they interpret or evaluate, in the process expressing their philosophies of art, To begin, a person critical response to a work of art – say, a poem – one should, State the contents of the poem as clearly and objectively as possible. As these examples illustrate, childhood stories implicitly convey a culture’s _______________. Stoic philosophy is quite different from the colloquial use of the term stoic, which people take to mean something like without emotion. So, although he s… Models of the happy life are those who _______________. You can find a wealth of useful training advice for the marathon-length march at BataanMarch.com. The title figure of Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin is often _______________. To convince other of their own serenity as a method of lessening violence. Indeed, nirvana derives from a Sanskrit word that means something along the lines of "cessation of craving and ignorance," an idea that both Stoics and Epicureans would have been very comfortable with (though nirvana has a decidedly more mystical meaning than either the Stoics or especially the Epicureans would have been comfortable with). The Stoics understood just how miserable runaway desire can make you. https://quizlet.com/388580395/humanities-chapter-12-happiness-flash-cards This chapter discusses happiness _______________. An Aristotelian one in which reason provides a sense of goodness. He would spend some eight days in the hospital with cracked ribs and a severe head wound. Which of the following approaches constitutes a critical analysis of a novel or a play? question. In his book Enchiridion, Epictetus wrote: He is a wise man who does not grieve for the things which he has not, but rejoices for those which he has. Steals fire from the gods and gives it to mortals. Get the help you need from a therapist near you–a FREE service from Psychology Today. Reinforce gender stereotypes and class distinctions. It gives you a simple overview of the core principles of Stoicism. to the third head of the school, Chrysippus; the middle Stoa, including Panaetius and Posidonius (late II and I century B.C.E. An aesthetic experience is one that we value _______________. The kind of happiness Martin Luther King, Jr. models is _______________. Epictetus suffered from an abusive master who injured his leg so … 5 Stoic Tips for Finding Happiness Read More » Stoic: Stoic people personify “grin and bear it.” When it comes to pain, stoic people don’t want to make a fuss. The language of a literalist speaker _______________. Does not jump to quick conclusions, instead considering issues from many different perspectives. Revered for their value, humility, and/or social achievements. Stonehenge is of interest to mythologists because it makes us of what archetypal symbol? Objections to epicureanism include the idea that _______________. Nietzsche labeled as Dionysian that side of the human personality dominated by _______________. So when we feel pain, we can often become frustrated, angry, then anxious, then hopeless. The “infinite” person is someone who _______________. Aristotle differs from all epicureans, stoics, and hedonists in that _______________. Nature and scope of Stoicism In responding to current events and works of art, figuratists tend to _______________. This myth is _______________. The central figures in stories for children often face dark challenges and frightening villains; nonetheless, these stories tend to end positively for their main characters, teaching young listeners or readers that _______________. Comedies such as Don Quixote suggest that happiness results from _______________. Where Is that Fine Line Between Terror and Delight? What advice is there to dealing with purposely annoying people that try to get on your nerves all the time? It is only where the cruelty of man intervenes that hellish torments appear. I am growing because of it. answer. In urging participation in human affairs, Stoics have always believed that the goal of all inquiry is to provide a mode of conduct characterized by tranquillity of mind and certainty of moral worth. Follow consistent critical principles in analyzing the elements that constitute a work of art. Traditional fairy tales are sometimes criticized because they _______________. Marcus Aurelius: “If you are distressed by anything external, the pain is not due to the thing itself…” December 29, 2009 Bodhipaksa 3 We can’t choose what happens to us in life, but we can choose how to respond to it. The study of the humanities exposes us to great works of the past; by so doing, it can affect the present and the future in which of the following ways? If Addicted2Success was founded in ancient times, the majority of readers would be Stoics. Later, the driver came to visit Churchill at the hospital. Pauline Kael illustrated that professional critics are sometimes too analytical for the general public’s liking when she wrote that what film is “a sugar-coated lie”? The Dalai Lama’s purpose is _______________. Moderation in all things 7. To experience tranquility, Epicurus suggested that we could seek knowledge of how the world works and limit our desires. Draw reasonable conclusions based on adequate, credible sources of information. We all struggle to maintain a state of happiness and contentment. When they start to get you down, tell yourself you are giving in to pain.” — Marcus Aurelius. To promote and ensure the happiness of its citizens. Part 2 – The Bullet Points. For him, the pleasure was to be obtained through things such as: 1. If you know the triangle, you know and are able to explain the most important aspects of what Stoicism is—even to a five-year-old. The key to happiness and a fulfilled life was found in responding—not reacting to external world circumstances. This Self then splits into two parts and, thus, there is man and woman. Some treasures from the past embody issues that still face us; the great works show us various causes of an approaches to those issues. The kind of happiness Gandhi models is _______________. In the years to come, Churchill and the world would witness some of the most hellish torments that man could invent. It’s natural to feel these emotions, but it does not match our rational human nature to act because of these emotions. The Stoics believed that setbacks, obstacles, and painful experiences should be used as fuel for your fire – that we should take the bad things that happen to us and use them as growth opportunities. Through reading or listening to great language, he or she acquires models for writing or speaking effectively and powerfully. Eighteenth-century writers in Europe and America who lamented the shift from rural to urban living were reviving the myth of _______________. The philosophy is ultimately a selfish way of living. Observes, interprets, and evaluates works of art. Good works will be rewarded and misdeeds will be punished. answer. How Narcissists Keep Their Mates From Leaving or Cheating. Take the time to carry out a retrospective, and be especially cautious to not breeze over the process. The Leonardo da Vinci drawing known as vitruvius man is an attempt to portray _______________. Ideally, thinking critically about ourselves and our personal experiences leads us to self-knowledge, and self-knowledge leads us to _______________. Because like Epicurus says, nothing is unending. Another aspect of perception that relates to stoic resilience revolves around the idea of understanding and acknowledging nature. A personal, intuitive response to the work. Negative emotion is a lot more salient when it comes to being a disincentive, and so if you have a stoic mindset it’s necessary to be extra careful and take the lessons taught by your mistakes to heart. Yet he—along with many of our ancestors— endured that pain as well. More than his own pain, he was worried that the publicity from the accident would hurt the man’s job prospects and sought to help how he could. You just need to be strong and gracious enough to get through it. (I am indebted to the authors of The Daily Stoic for the above list.) a) Don’t Suppress Emotions, Control Them. Epicureans don’t live life to the fullest. That stoics really just want other not to have more fun than they have. That’s suffering. To begin solving a critical-thinking problem, one must first _______________. Immersing ourselves in the humanities is valuable i part because it allows us to _______________. Share in the firsthand experiences of those who lived in past eras. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible. Greek and Roman Hellenistic Philosophers (300 BCE - 200 CE) Stoics, Epicureans, Cynics, Skeptics, Aristotelians, Platonists, Sophists A Hypertext Notebook Containing a Reading Guide, Notes, Bibliography, Contextual Information, Quotations, Philosophy, Resources, Rambling, Reconnoitering, Hellenistic Research, and Miscellanies.. Often makes no attempt to resolve the misery it depicts, Free online plagiarism checker with percentage. Myths are true in the sense that they _______________. Mythological conceptions of the afterlife. Learning about the time period in which the work was created and/or the life of the artist. Manayana differs from Hinayana in that it _______________. And in most cases you should be helped by the saying of Epicurus, that pain is never unbearable or unending, so you can remember these limits and not add to them in your imagination. 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